submitted with permission by Marj Brooks
with thanks to Kevin & Donna Frizzell of DeSaix St. Bernards for generously allowing us to use many of their superb array of articles
DRUGS CONTRAINDICATED IN PREGNANCY
Drug | Adverse Effects |
Acetazolamide | Foetal Anomalies |
Amphotericin B | Congenital Anomalies |
Androgens | Masculinization of Fetus |
Antineoplastics | Fetal Death or Anomalies |
Bishydroxycoumarin | Fetal Death & Intrauterine Haemorrhage |
Chloramphenicol | Foetal Death |
Chlorpromazine | Neonatal Hepatic Necrosis |
Cholinesterase Inhibitors | Neonatal Myasthenis |
Corticosteroids | Cleft Palate |
Diazoxide | Destruction of Foetal Islet Cells |
Dimethylsulfoxide | Congenital Anomalies |
EDTA | Congenital Anomalies |
Estrogens | Feminization of Foetus |
Ethoxyzolamide | Congenital Anomalies |
Fluocytosine | Congenital Anomalies |
Griseofulvin | Congenital Anomalies |
Gold Salts | Congenital Anomalies |
Indomethacin | Premature Closure of Ductus Arteriosus |
lododeoxyuridine | Congenital Anomalies |
Iodides | Fetal Goiter |
Iodinated Casein | Neonatal Goiter |
Isoniazid | Retarded Psychomotor Activity |
Isoproterenol | Fetal Tachycardia |
Lithium salts | Fetal Goiter |
Meclizine | Congenital Anomalies |
Meperidine | Inhibit Closure of Ductus Arteriosus |
Mepivacaine | Fetal Bradycardia |
Methoxamine | Placental Vasoconstriction & Foetal Hypoxia |
Nitrofurantoin | Fetal Haemolysis |
Paracetamol | Methemoglobinaemia |
Phenylbutazone | Neonatal Goiter & Nephrosis |
Phenylphrine | Placental Vasoconstriction – Foetal Hypoxia |
Prochlorperazine | Congenital Anomalies |
Propranolol | Foetal Bradycardia |
Propylthiouracil | Neonatal Goiter |
Quinine | Deafness and Thrombocytopenia |
Reserpine | Respiratory Obstruction |
Salicylates | Neonatal Bleeding |
Sodium Selenites | Impaired Growth of Foetus |
Streptomycin | Hearing Loss & Congenital Anomalies |
S.R. Sulfonamides | Liver Atrophy and Hyperbilirubinemia |
Tetracyclines | Impaired Bone and Tooth Development |
Thiazides | Foetal Death and Thrombocytopenia |
Vitamin A | Multiple Anomalies |
Vitamin D | Hypercalcemia & Mental Retardation |
Vitamin K Analogs | Hyperbilirubinemia |
Warfarin | Intrauterine Haemorrhage |
DRUGS CONSIDERED TO BE SAFE DURING PREGNANCY
Acetylcysteine | Disophenol | Morphine |
Ammonium Chloride | Doxapram | Neomycin |
Amoxicillin | Doxylamine | Niclosamide |
Ampicillin | Enflurane | Nitrous Oxide |
Atropine | Ephedrine | Oxytocin |
Cephalexin | Erythromycin | Penicillin |
Cephaloridine | Ethrane | Pentobarbital |
Cephalothin | Furosemide | Phenobarbital |
Chloramphenicol | Gentamicin | Pilocarpine |
Chlorpheniramine | Glycopyrrolate | Piperazine |
Chymotrypsin | Guaifenesin | Polymyxin B |
Clindamycin | Halothane | Pralidoxime |
Clonazepam | Heparin | Primidone |
Codeine | Kanamycin | Procaine |
Colistin | Ketamine | Pyrantel |
Dextromethorphan | Lidocaine | Pyrilamine |
Diazepam | Lincomycin | Salbutamol |
Dichlorvos | Mannitol | Spironolactone |
Dicloxacillin | Mebendazole | Sulfonamides |
Diethylcarbamazine | Metaproterenol | Tetracaine |
Diethyl Ether | Methapyrilene | Theophylline |
Digitoxin | Methenamine | Thiopental |
Digoxin | Methohexital | Tiletamine |
Dimenhydrinate | Metronidazole | Triamterene |
Diphenhydramine | Miconazole | Urokinase |
DRUGS NOT PROVEN TO BE SAFE FOR USE DURING
PREGNANCY BUT NOT NECESSARILY CONTRAINDICATED
Acepromazine | Glycobiarsol | Procainamide |
Aminopentamide | Hexylcaine | Prochlorperazine |
Aminopromazine | Hydralazine | Promazine |
Arsenamide | Hydrocortisone | Proparacaine |
Aspirin | Iron Dextran | Propiopromazine |
Bithionol | Lenperone | Pyrimethamine |
Bunamidine | Levamisole | Quinacrine |
Butorphanol | Liothyronine | Quinidine |
N-Butyl Chloride | Meprobamate | Ronnel |
Caffeine | Methocarbamol | Saffan |
Chlorpromazine | Methoxyflurane | Spectinomycin |
Chlorprothixene | Methylprednisolone | Stanozolol |
Cimetidine | Neostigmine | Styrylpyridium |
Colchicine | Nitroglycerine | Thiabendazole |
Cortisone | Nitroprusside | Thyroxine |
Cythioate | Nystatin | Toluene |
Dapsone | Phenoxybenzamin | Trichlorfon |
Dichlorophene| | Phthalofyne | Trifluomeprazine |
Dithiazanine | Physostigmine | Trimethoprim |
Dobutamine | Prazosin | Xylazine |